
IPL and LLLT Treatments
Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) and Radio frequency (RF) therapy is an FDA cleared/approved treatment option for dry eye disease, particularly useful for addressing evaporative dry eye caused by meibomian gland dysfunction as well as Ocular Rosacea.
It will also promote elastin and collagen, while reducing the appearance of pores. Here’s how it works:
Mechanism:
IPL uses pulses of broad-spectrum light and radio frequency to target specific wavelengths that penetrate the skin around the eyes. The heat from the light helps to reduce inflammation and improve the function of the meibomian glands, which are responsible for producing the oil layer of the tear film.
Benefits:
By warming the glands and breaking up blockages, IPL can improve the quality of the oil produced, reduce tear evaporation, and enhance overall tear film stability. It can also decrease inflammation of the eyelid margins and improve comfort.
Procedure and Expectations:
During an IPL session, a specialized device emits light pulses onto the skin around the eyes. The treatment is typically quick and may be combined with other dry eye therapies. After we do skin typing with the Fitzpatrick Skin type, we will apply ultrasound gel to the treatment areas of the face. Depending on what we are needing to treat, we will either use corneal shields or sticker shields over the eyes. IPL can make the face feel warm with a slight flick from time to time.
Results:
Many patients experience relief from dry eye symptoms and improved eye comfort after 3-4 series of IPL treatments. It’s often recommended for repeat treatment every 6 months to 1 year later.
Overall, IPL therapy can be an effective option for patients with dry eye disease related to meibomian gland dysfunction or ocular rosacea, helping to restore normal oil production and improve symptoms.
Low-Level Light Therapy (LLLT) - Similar to Red light therapy, is a treatment for dry eye disease, as well as Stye relief and Meibomian Gland Dysfunction, that uses low-intensity light to improve eye health and alleviate symptoms.
Here’s a breakdown of how it works and its benefits:
Mechanism:
LLLT uses specific wavelengths of light, usually in the red or near-infrared spectrum, to penetrate the tissues around the eyes. The light stimulates cellular processes and promotes healing by enhancing blood flow, reducing inflammation, and supporting tissue repair.
Benefits:
LLLT can help improve the function of the meibomian glands, which are essential for producing the oily layer of tears. By stimulating these glands, LLLT may increase oil production, reduce tear evaporation, and improve the overall stability of the tear film. It can also help alleviate inflammation and discomfort associated with dry eye.
Procedure and Expectations:
The treatment is non-invasive and involves placing a device emitting low-level light near the eyes. The procedure is usually quick, and patients require multiple sessions for optimal results. During the procedure, three light panels will be positioned in front of your face. No ultrasound gel is required. The low-level light therapy (LLLT) may produce a warm, bright sensation, though most patients find the experience calming and relaxing. The treatment time can vary between 10-15 minutes.
Results:
Many patients experience reduced symptoms of dry eye, such as dryness, irritation, and discomfort, following a series of LLLT sessions. It can be used as part of a broader treatment plan for dry eye disease.